A Study On Design And Pattern Development For The Uniform Of Female Middle-School Students 국내 여중생을 위한 교복 디자인 및 패턴 개발
한우신 Wooshin Han , 최정욱 Jeongwook Choi
22(4) 1-19, 2018
Title
A Study On Design And Pattern Development For The Uniform Of Female Middle-School Students 국내 여중생을 위한 교복 디자인 및 패턴 개발
한우신 Wooshin Han , 최정욱 Jeongwook Choi
DOI:
Abstract
Unlike other ready-made suits, which are normalized based on aspects like, designs, materials, sewing methods, has to be worn for three years, designing and pattern development of school uniform depends greatly on satisfaction and appearance. Furthermore, school uniform is of importance as many teenagers spend most of their time at school. In the present work, an attempt has been made to suggest ideal school uniform for female middle school students based on their actual uniform conditions and design preferences, so that the demands of artistic aspect, and the requirements of a suitable uniform for a female teenager can be fulfilled. Initially, a survey about the actual wearing condition was held to figure out the actual uniform conditions and design preferences. Based on the result of the survey, two types of school uniform were made with different patterns. Finally, the most ideal school uniform for female middle school students was suggested based on the experiment involving a few aspects such as suitability and functionality. It is conjectured that school uniform survey and investigation, could provide useful information to the school uniform business market.
Key Words
school uniform, wear conditions, design preference, pattern making, functionality of movement, 교복, 착용현황, 디자인선호도, 패턴제작, 동작기능성
A Study on the Social Media Sharing Intention by Exhibition Visitors -Focused on D Museum Plastic-Fantastic and Instagram- 전시방문객의 소셜미디어 공유의도에 관한 연구 -디뮤지엄의 Plastic Fantastic과 Instagram을 중심으로-
김채은 Chaeeun Kim , 이준한 Joonhan Lee , 김선미 Sun Mee Kim
22(4) 20-29, 2018
Title
A Study on the Social Media Sharing Intention by Exhibition Visitors -Focused on D Museum Plastic-Fantastic and Instagram- 전시방문객의 소셜미디어 공유의도에 관한 연구 -디뮤지엄의 Plastic Fantastic과 Instagram을 중심으로-
김채은 Chaeeun Kim , 이준한 Joonhan Lee , 김선미 Sun Mee Kim
DOI:
Abstract
Today, visitors of art galleries like to share their life in their communities than interacting with artwork. Meantime, image sharing of an exhibition on social media has become more important than actual watching of the artwork. Accordingly, most of the galleries have started paying more attention in organizing an exhibition environment for proof-shots to attract more visitors. We initially conducted research about the internet environment from the late 1990s to the recent years and analyzed the changing watching patterns of the exhibition since the advent of social media. Secondly, for empirical case analysis, we selected ‘Plastic Fantastic’ held in D-Museum as the target of analysis. The analysis targeted 500 recent postings that were discovered on Instagram on March 4, 2018, as ‘Plastic-Fantastic’(in Korean). The methods of analysis included classification types of image, hashtag, and text on Instagram and were arranged in an order of relation to the exhibits. Based on the image analysis, 44.2% of the images involved exhibition displays; the others included a person or other goods. Based on the results of the text and hashtag analysis, only 3.6% of posting included information about the exhibition and 56.4% had non-related inflow hashtags only with image. The behavior of these shares is likely to gradually lose the inherent meaning of the exhibition and to the value rather than imparting the artistic thrill that viewers derive from art. Exhibition should try to seek deep interaction between the display, audience, and social media users, rather than encouraging the visitors to take proof-shots.
Key Words
social media, exhibition, proof-shot, D-Museum, Plastic Fantastic, 소셜미디어, 전시, 인증샷, 디-뮤지엄, 플라스틱 판타스틱
Analysis of Skirt Block Patterns Developed through Draping and Drafting Methods Using the Dress Form Representing the Body Features of Korean Female Fashion Models 국내 여성 패션모델 체형 반영 인대를 활용한 입체재단 및 평면재단 스커트 원형 특성 분석
박진아 Gin Ah Park
22(4) 30-46, 2018
Title
Analysis of Skirt Block Patterns Developed through Draping and Drafting Methods Using the Dress Form Representing the Body Features of Korean Female Fashion Models 국내 여성 패션모델 체형 반영 인대를 활용한 입체재단 및 평면재단 스커트 원형 특성 분석
박진아 Gin Ah Park
DOI:
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to suggest certain measurements of the skirt block pattern drafting process for the Korean female fashion models, with the aim to improve its fit. For this purpose, the study carried out an analysis of the lower body features of a dress form developed for the study. This form was representative of Korean female fashion models' body features. The study performed a cross-sectional analysis at waist and hip levels and measured the angles from the frontal and lateral silhouettes of the dress forms. The comparisons of the skirt block patterns developed through draping by the use of 2 types of the dress forms developed and existed and through drafting according to the current patternmaking method have led to noticeable findings in terms of implementation of the skirt block drafting process for the Korean female fashion models. The results of the study are as follows: (1) the vertical lengths between the levels at the front waist point and the side waist point in the patterns are 0.7cm; (2) the vertical length between the levels at the front waist point and the back waist point in the back panel is 0.7cm; (3) the horizontal lengths between the perpendicular line from the side hip point and the side waist point in patterns are within a range of 2.0 to 2.2cm; (4) the horizontal length between the original and the adjusted back waist points moved into the waist line, in a range of 0.0 to 1.0cm, differs whether the center back line would be folded or sewn.
Key Words
drafting, draping, dress form, Korean female fashion models, lower body features, skirt block patterns, 평면제도, 입체재단, 인대, 국내 여성 패션모델, 하반신 체형 특징, 스커트 원형
A Study on CMF Design of Belgian Natural Textile Wallcovering at Heimtextil 2018 2018 하임텍스틸에서 나타난 벨기에 천연 섬유벽지 CMF 디자인
이준한 Joonhan Lee , 김선미 Sun Mee Kim
22(4) 47-58, 2018
Title
A Study on CMF Design of Belgian Natural Textile Wallcovering at Heimtextil 2018 2018 하임텍스틸에서 나타난 벨기에 천연 섬유벽지 CMF 디자인
이준한 Joonhan Lee , 김선미 Sun Mee Kim
DOI:
Abstract
The Belgian textile wallcovering has the following background. The unique oceanic climate is optimized for flax. Beginning in the thirteenth century, British wool was produced for export to Britain or neighboring countries. Since the 15th century, Flemish paintings were influenced by color implementations, and these colors have influenced the developments of tapestry and art. Since that time, tapestry and paintings combined with paper technologies and Oriental civilizations, such as silk, that had been developed through trade ports, have been transformed into the form of current wallcoverings. Belgium produces the highest quality textile wallcovering using natural materials i.e., a combination of irregular and modern materials, and the implementation of different colors. The Belgian textile wallcovering is also a good representation of nature at the Heimtextil 2018, It provides a wide range of colors while retaining the best styles for wallcoverings in Belgium. The characteristics of Belgian wall coverings are: First, the high proportion of achromatic colors, especially the white ones, are analyzed for current trends. Second, it expresses the characteristics of materials by using only one material. This not only shows a high level of understanding of natural materials, but also shows a high level of development in terms of processing technology. Thirdly, linen was made into a formative expression using wrinkle processing and by printing geometric patterns, the rough texture of natural materials was expressed in harmony with modern patterns.
The Study on the Relations and Differences in Korean National Image, Korean Wave (Hanryu) Interest, and Korean Beauty Service Satisfaction of Korean, Chinese, Vietnamese Who Living in Korea 한국에 거주중인 한국, 중국, 베트남인의 한국의 국가이미지, 한류관심도, 한국미용서비스 만족도의 관계 및 차이에 대한 연구
안현경 Hyeon-kyeong An
22(4) 59-75, 2018
Title
The Study on the Relations and Differences in Korean National Image, Korean Wave (Hanryu) Interest, and Korean Beauty Service Satisfaction of Korean, Chinese, Vietnamese Who Living in Korea 한국에 거주중인 한국, 중국, 베트남인의 한국의 국가이미지, 한류관심도, 한국미용서비스 만족도의 관계 및 차이에 대한 연구
안현경 Hyeon-kyeong An
DOI:
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relations and differences in Korean national image, Korean wave (Hanryu) interest, and Korean beauty service satisfaction of Korean, Chinese, and Vietnamese living in Korea and to lay the foundations for the export of various contents, especially beauty services, through the enhancement of Korea’s national image. The present study was conducted from 10th June to 10th August 2017, by presenting 523 questionnaires to Koreans living in Seoul and another metropolitan area, and to Chinese and Vietnamese students studying in different Korean language Institutes in Seoul and other areas’ universities. The basic questionnaire items were analyzed based on frequency analysis. The data on the national image, Korean wave interest, and Korean beauty service satisfaction were reduced by the factor analysis. The effects of each items were analyzed by regression. The differences in three factors were analyzed by ANOVA, and the differences were calculated by mean values. Consequently, it was observed that three factors are mutually affected each other. Therefore, it is necessary to establish a synergetic relationship between the individual factors. In addition, the individual items exhibited higher mean value in Vietnam, China, and Korea in a descending order. This indicates that Koreans are more likely to de-evaluate their cultures than others. Therefore, Koreans should be aware of the excellence of their culture and try to spread Korean culture and technology to the rest of the world with pride.
Key Words
Korean national image, Korean wave interest, Korean beauty service, satisfaction, Vietnam, China, 한국의 국가이미지, 한류 관심도, 한국 미용서비스 만족도, 베트남, 중국
Women’s Fashion and Signs of the Modern City Expressed on Paintings by the Impressionists 인상주의 회화에 나타난 근대도시의 기호와 여성패션
박혜원 Hyewon Park
22(4) 76-92, 2018
Title
Women’s Fashion and Signs of the Modern City Expressed on Paintings by the Impressionists 인상주의 회화에 나타난 근대도시의 기호와 여성패션
박혜원 Hyewon Park
DOI:
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to find the meaning of women 's fashion in the city culture of Paris in the nineteenth century by examining paintings by the Impressionists. The research method was based on literature survey and visual examination paintings, 224 paintings(by Édouard Manet, James Tissot, Edgar DeGas, Gustave Cailleboat, Jean Beraud, Pierre-Auguste Renoir) were analyzed in this study. The results are as follows: In the nineteenth century, Paris was a new city with new department stores. Department stores were centers of consumer culture, where the power of capital appeared rather than class. The spatial backgrounds of Impressionist paintings were places where they could see the consumption and leisure culture of urban people, such as outdoor parks, cafes, theaters, ballrooms, bars, streets, and the boats. As for the characteristics of women's fashion in paintings, it was found that various changes of artificial silhouettes were developed. Various frills, ruffles, gatherings, and pleats were thought to have been made by machines. In the urban space, many of the women's costumes stood out because of the black color. Not only the black color came to represent widows and mourning but the black outfits worn by women enhanced their sensual appearances. Women's fashion expressed in Impressionist paintings eventually contained a modern meaning that changed from 'class symbol' to 'expression of taste'. And the symbol of consumer and leisure culture showed, and a Demimonde's fashion became a trendsetter, and painters were used as an important element expressing modernity.
Key Words
Impressionism, 19th century, women’s fashion, bustle style, black fashion, demi-monde, modernity, 인상주의, 19세기 여성패션, 버슬 스타일, 검은색 유행, 드미몽드, 근대성
A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Knit Fabric Using 3D Printing -Focused on PLA, TPU Filament- 3D프린팅을 이용한 편성물의 역학적 특성 연구 -PLA, TPU 필라멘트를 중심으로-
한유정 Yoojung Han , 김종준 Jongjun Kim
22(4) 93-105, 2018
Title
A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Knit Fabric Using 3D Printing -Focused on PLA, TPU Filament- 3D프린팅을 이용한 편성물의 역학적 특성 연구 -PLA, TPU 필라멘트를 중심으로-
한유정 Yoojung Han , 김종준 Jongjun Kim
DOI:
Abstract
Using FDM 3D printing, yarn shape and composition were modeled and 3D printed with PLA and TPU filaments currently used for apparel. Based on this, mechanical characteristics were measured to determine 3D printing yarn according to type of filaments in the 3D printed output and deformation and recovery characteristics due to differences in structure type. As a result of examining tensile and shear characteristics of PLA and TPU 3D printing compiles, TPU overall was measured with significantly lower stress than PLA. This is due to high elasticity of TPU's character, revealing that it has better flexibility than PLA. In addition, during deformation due to external forces, the more freedom between the head and foot parts of the loop, and the lower the force associated with each other, the more flexible it is. TPU revealed that it was easier to tension and recovery from tensile deformation than PLA, indicating potential for clothing materials using 3D printing. If high-molecular materials, such as PLA flexibility, it is likely to provide some flexibility through development of styles, including degree of freedom in modeling. Based on this, we provide basic data for developing 3D printing textures that can be satisfied with textile for apparel.
Key Words
3D printing, knit, 3D textile, PLA, TPU, 3D프린팅, 니트, 3D텍스타일, 폴리락틱엑시드, 열가소성 폴리우레탄
Dyeability and Functionality of Silk Fabrics Dyed with Buckwheat Extracts 메밀 추출물에 의한 견직물의 염색성 및 기능성
김상률 Sangyool Kim
22(4) 106-117, 2018
Title
Dyeability and Functionality of Silk Fabrics Dyed with Buckwheat Extracts 메밀 추출물에 의한 견직물의 염색성 및 기능성
김상률 Sangyool Kim
DOI:
Abstract
The present study was conducted to investigate dyeing properties and functionality of silk fabrics dyed with extracts from buckwheat skin. Comparative results of color strength(K/S) values of dyed silk fabrics were studied to quantify the effects of dye concentrations, dyeing temperatures, dyeing time and the pH; the effect of mordants; and color changes. And also evaluated the fastness, antimicrobial property, ultraviolet protection properties of the dyed and mordanted silk fabrics. The color strength(K/S) values of silk generally increased depending on the increasing dye concentration, dyeing temperature, and dyeing time. And the highest color strength values were obtained at a dye concentration of 100%(v/v), a dyeing temperature of 90˚C, a dyeing of time 80 minutes, and a dyebath of pH 2. The color fastness to light of dyed and mordanted silk fabrics were found to be good, and the drycleaning and rubbing fastness were excellent. The fade of washing fastness was not good, however, the stain of washing fastness and perspiration fastness showed relatively good grade. The Al, Cu, Fe mordanted silk fabrics(except Fe for Klebsiella pneumoniae) showed 99.9% reduction rate. The ultraviolet protection properties of the mordanted fabrics were generally improved. Moreover, the Cu and Fe mordnared fabrics showed very exceptional ultraviolet protection factors.
A Comparative Study on the Conductivity and Physical Properties of Conductive Materials for Heart Rate Monitoring 심박 모니터링을 위한 전도성 소재의 전도성 및 물성 비교 연구
김지민 Jimin Kim , 김종준 Jongjun Kim
22(4) 118-129, 2018
Title
A Comparative Study on the Conductivity and Physical Properties of Conductive Materials for Heart Rate Monitoring 심박 모니터링을 위한 전도성 소재의 전도성 및 물성 비교 연구
김지민 Jimin Kim , 김종준 Jongjun Kim
DOI:
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to develop ECG electrode materials for the heart rate monitoring smart band, a smart device used for ECG and heart rate measurement. The purpose of the evaluation is to assess properties and conductivity of electrodes of the existing heart rate monitoring smart band, and to determine suitability through a representative conductive sample. Because level of thickness does not differ significantly from value of conductive specimen from thickness of the smart band, it can be used as a conductive electrode. Surface conductivity of conductive samples and smart bands, is expected to be available as electrodes except for conductive film. Also, since the knit have conductivity only in the metal processing layer, it is necessary to use electrodes on the part of the metal processing layer that is conductive when applying the knit. Tensile strength and electrical conductivity of the tensile were generally revealed to have a tendency. Thickness of the specimen that can be used as an electrode for the smart band is suitable for all samples, electrical resistance, conductive woven, conductive knit, and conductive cord. In the case of conductive cord, however, the electrode attached to the human body will not conform to the flat shape of the electrode attached to the human body. Therefore, the conductive woven and the conductive knit will be available as an electrode.
Future Image of Fashion Industry According to Level of Consumer Knowledge and Anxiety Level of the 4th Industrial Revolution 4차 산업혁명에 대한 소비자의 지식수준과 불안수준에 따른 패션산업의 미래이미지
서상우 Sangwoo Seo
22(4) 130-144, 2018
Title
Future Image of Fashion Industry According to Level of Consumer Knowledge and Anxiety Level of the 4th Industrial Revolution 4차 산업혁명에 대한 소비자의 지식수준과 불안수준에 따른 패션산업의 미래이미지
서상우 Sangwoo Seo
DOI:
Abstract
This study aims to examine the future image of the fashion industry according to the level of consumer knowledge and anxiety about the 4th industrial revolution. An online survey was carried out from March 13 to 23, 2018. A total of 698 consumers participated in the survey. The results of the study are as follows. The consumer knowledge level about the 4th industrial revolution was 10.2% for the first recognition, 48.3% for the term recognition, and 41.5% for the content understanding. The level of consumer anxiety about the 4th industrial revolution was 36.5% lower than average and 63.5% higher than the average. An ANOVA was conducted to confirm the anxiety according to the knowledge level of the 4th industrial revolution. The results revealed that consumers with higher knowledge level felt more anxiety than consumers with a lower level of knowledge. Consumer’s knowledge level about the 4th industrial revolution did not affect the future image of fashion industry and individual phases of the fashion industry. Consumer’s anxiety level about the 4th industrial revolution had a partial influence on the future image of the fashion industry and on each phase of the fashion industry. In the midstream and downstream areas of the fashion industry, significant differences were observed in the future image according to the level of anxiety.
The Effects of Career Identity and Social Support on the Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy of Career Interrupted Women with Experienced on Beauty Education 미용교육을 받고 있는 경력단절여성의 진로정체성과 사회적지지가 진로결정자기효능감에 미치는 영향
신수정 Su-jeong Shin , 이인희 In-hee Lee
22(4) 145-159, 2018
Title
The Effects of Career Identity and Social Support on the Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy of Career Interrupted Women with Experienced on Beauty Education 미용교육을 받고 있는 경력단절여성의 진로정체성과 사회적지지가 진로결정자기효능감에 미치는 영향
신수정 Su-jeong Shin , 이인희 In-hee Lee
DOI:
Abstract
The present study was carried out to investigate the effects of career identity and social support on the career decision-making self-efficacy of women who have experienced career interruption. Furthermore, the aim was to seek effective measures for making a career decision for the successful re-employment of women with a break in their career. From March 3rd to April 2nd, 2018, a survey was conducted targeting 380 career-interrupted, married women with age between 30-50 years and with work experience of more than six months. The selected subjects had received 1-9 months of beauty education from various vocational training institutes, beauty academies, and women's center in Seoul and Gyeonggi region. A total of 361 questionnaires were used for final analysis. The SPSS Program for data analysis, Cronbach's α, exploratory factor analysis, factor analysis, frequency analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were employed for the study. The results of this study are as follows. It was apparent that the establishment of a career identity and social support could play important roles in creating a relation with new career decisions for re-employment. Thus, this study aims to provide basic data necessary for the successful career preparation in women with career interruption.
Key Words
beauty education, career-interrupted women, career identity, career decision self-efficacy, social support, 미용교육, 경력단절여성, 진로정체성, 진로결정자기효능감, 사회적지지
Mediation Effect of Appearance Management Behavior on the Relationship between Satisfaction of Personal Image and Job Search Efficacy among Female College Students 여대생의 퍼스널 이미지 만족도와 구직효능감과의 관계에서 외모관리행동의 매개효과
김미경 Mikyung Kim
22(4) 160-177, 2018
Title
Mediation Effect of Appearance Management Behavior on the Relationship between Satisfaction of Personal Image and Job Search Efficacy among Female College Students 여대생의 퍼스널 이미지 만족도와 구직효능감과의 관계에서 외모관리행동의 매개효과
김미경 Mikyung Kim
DOI:
Abstract
The objective of this study was to investigate mediation effect of appearance management behavior on the relationship between satisfaction of personal image and job search efficacy. Based on previous studies on components of personal image, appearance management behaviors, and job search efficacy, questionnaire items were developed. For this study, we conducted a questionnaire survey among 422 students from women's university in Seoul. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 23. Results are as follows. First, there were positive and moderate bivariate correlations among satisfaction of personal image, appearance management behavior, and job search efficacy. Second, satisfaction of personal image was found to have a partially significant effect on job search efficacy while satisfaction of internal image, visual image, and social image had a positive effect on job search skill. Satisfaction of internal image had a positive effect on job search strength. However, satisfaction of visual image or social image did not have a significant effect on job search strength. Third, fashion management behavior among components appearance management behavior could partially mediate the relationship between satisfaction of personal image and job search efficacy, indicating that satisfaction of internal image and visual image among components personal image not only has a direct effect on job search skill among job search efficacy, but also has an indirect effect on job search skill by affecting fashion management behavior. These results suggest that it is important to build personal image effectively and increase satisfaction with oneself through active appearance management behavior to improve job search efficacy.
Key Words
satisfaction of personal image, appearance management behavior, job search efficacy, 퍼스널 이미지 만족도, 외모관리행동, 구직효능감
